Nginx (engine x) 是一个高性能的HTTP和反向代理web服务器，用它来做代理访问网站，效果较好。下面以本地localhost访问本博客为例进行配置nginx反向代理服务器访问网站，请不要使用此技术做非法用途。采用的nginx版本为官方最新版1.21.3，系统为windows 10。nginx下载地址：http://nginx.org/en/download.html
下面是具体配置：
1、下载nginx，并解压到指定目录。
2、在conf目录中新建一个vhost目录，作为虚拟主机配置目录。
3、打开conf/nginx.conf，删除原有的Server，然后添加一行：include vhost/*.conf;具体配置如下：
#user nobody;
worker_processes 1;
#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
#pid logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log logs/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
# listen 8000;
# listen somename:8080;
# server_name somename alias another.alias;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
# HTTPS server
#
#server {
# listen 443 ssl;
# server_name localhost;
# ssl_certificate cert.pem;
# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;
# ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
# ssl_session_timeout 5m;
# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
include vhost/*.conf;
}4、在conf/vhost下增加一个配置文件，localhost.conf，其配置如下：
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
resolver 129.226.164.124;
location / {
root html;
index index.html index.htm Default.aspx;
proxy_pass http://huikon.cn;
proxy_connect_timeout 120;
proxy_read_timeout 600;
proxy_send_timeout 600;
send_timeout 600;
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
}
}5、双击nginx.exe就可以启动了。
最后，赠送windows下nginx退出命令，如下：
nginx -s quit taskkill /im nginx.exe -f
windows下nginx重新加载配置命令，如下：
nginx -s reload
把上述命令做成bat批处理文件，可实现双击后执行命令。
