有时候想要修改一下文件的创建时间,修改时间,访问时间,转发的别人的,就不废话了,直接上python代码:
from win32file import CreateFile, SetFileTime, GetFileTime, CloseHandle from win32file import GENERIC_READ, GENERIC_WRITE, OPEN_EXISTING from pywintypes import Time # 可以忽视这个 Time 报错 import time def modifyFileTime(filePath, createTime, modifyTime, accessTime, offset): """ 用来修改任意文件的相关时间属性,时间格式:YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS 例如:2019-02-02 00:01:02 :param filePath: 文件路径名 :param createTime: 创建时间 :param modifyTime: 修改时间 :param accessTime: 访问时间 :param offset: 时间偏移的秒数,tuple格式,顺序和参数时间对应 """ try: format = "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S" # 时间格式 cTime_t = timeOffsetAndStruct(createTime, format, offset[0]) mTime_t = timeOffsetAndStruct(modifyTime, format, offset[1]) aTime_t = timeOffsetAndStruct(accessTime, format, offset[2]) fh = CreateFile(filePath, GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE, 0, None, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, 0) createTimes, accessTimes, modifyTimes = GetFileTime(fh) createTimes = Time(time.mktime(cTime_t)) accessTimes = Time(time.mktime(aTime_t)) modifyTimes = Time(time.mktime(mTime_t)) SetFileTime(fh, createTimes, accessTimes, modifyTimes) CloseHandle(fh) return 0 except: return 1 def timeOffsetAndStruct(times, format, offset): return time.localtime(time.mktime(time.strptime(times, format)) + offset) if __name__ == '__main__': # 需要自己配置 cTime = "2022-07-18 10:00:00" # 创建时间 mTime = "2022-07-18 10:00:00" # 修改时间 aTime = "2022-07-18 10:00:00" # 访问时间 fName = r"C:\Users\root\Desktop\xxx.pdf" # 文件路径,文件存在才能成功(可以写绝对路径,也可以写相对路径) offset = (0, 1, 2) # 偏移的秒数 # 调用函数修改文件创建时间,并判断是否修改成功 r = modifyFileTime(fName, cTime, mTime, aTime, offset) if r == 0: print('修改完成') elif r == 1: print('修改失败')